Know Everything About Singapore’s National Flower – Vanda Miss Joaquim

Every country has its dedicated national flower that comes with a deep history, tradition and time-honoured beliefs. The same concept goes for the Lion City or Garden City. In the heart of Singapore’s vibrant flora stands the charming Vanda Miss Joaquim (pronounced Joe-ah-Kim), proudly donning the title of official national flower. Get to know about it in detail in the sections below -

Origin of a Unique Orchid Tale

Scientifically known as Papilionanthe Miss Joaquim, Vanda Miss is a hybrid orchid that originated in Singapore. The credit for this exquisite hybrid goes to Agnes Joaquim, a renowned horticulturist. In 1890, she successfully cultivated this orchid by crossbreeding Vanda teres and Vanda hookeriana. This fascinating fusion of orchid species led to the birth of the iconic Vanda Miss Joaquim. Today, this hybrid orchid holds a special place in the hearts of Singaporeans, symbolising unity and the spirit of the nation.

Distinct Characteristics

Known for its splendid appearance, Vanda Miss Joaquim showcases a blend of colours, including shades of purple, pink, and white. Its unique shape and vibrant hues make it a sight to behold, gracing gardens and flower beds. Furthermore, its strong nature and ability to thrive in Singapore's tropical climate contribute more to its allure.

Cultural Significance

This multi-coloured gorgeous orchid represents the country’s uniqueness and hybrid culture. It was chosen as Singapore’s national flower in 1981 due to its vibrant colors symbolising the nation's harmony among different races and cultures. Given its wonderful meaning and colours, it makes the ideal choice for gifting. You can even give this bouquet of flowers on your special occasions to express your love and admiration. In fact, recognising the importance of preserving Singapore national flower, the country has implemented rigorous conservation efforts. Gardening enthusiasts and horticulturists collaborate to conserve and propagate Vanda Miss Joaquim so that it continues to spread its charm and echo the spirit of the nation for years to come. You can enjoy this beauty at different tourist attractions such as Botanic Gardens, Mandai Orchid Gardens, National Orchid Gardens, and Vanda Miss Joaquim Park.